Dr. Jeffrey M. Greenfield
Hebron Animal Hospital
Do rabbits make good pets?
Rabbits can be wonderful pets, forming strong connections with their owners and becoming quite affectionate once they feel bonded. However, they do require time for cage cleaning and regular bonding. Despite these responsibilities, they can be delightful companions.
Do rabbits shed?
Bunnies shed all year round, so if you're not a fan of pet hair, a bunny might not be the best fit for you.
How long does a rabbit live?
Bunnies have an average lifespan of 8 to 10 years, though some can live even longer with proper care. This means that adopting a rabbit is a significant long-term commitment, as they will require attention, medical care, and a stable environment throughout their lives. When considering a rabbit as a pet, it's important to plan for the long haul, which includes regular veterinary checkups, proper nutrition, social interaction, and ongoing care. A rabbit’s life expectancy can also be influenced by factors such as their diet, exercise, and the quality of care they receive, so it’s essential to be prepared for the responsibility of caring for them over many years.
How big can a rabbit get?
Bunnies come in a wide range of sizes. Some bunnies weigh as little as 2 or 3 pounds when fully grown, while others, like Zim, weigh around 8 pounds. There are also giant bunny breeds that can reach up to 16 pounds.
What do rabbits eat?
Which Type Of Hay Is Best For My Rabbit?
Timothy Hay: This is often the best choice for adult rabbits as it is high in fiber and helps with digestion. It’s low in calcium and rich in nutrients that aid in dental health and prevent obesity.
Alfalfa Hay: Good for young rabbits (under 6 months) as it has a higher protein and calcium content. However, it's too rich for adult rabbits, as it can contribute to kidney problems or urinary issues due to the high calcium levels.
Meadow Grass Hay and Other Grass Hay: These can be offered as alternatives to Timothy Hay. They are also fiber-rich and good for keeping the rabbit’s teeth worn down and their digestive system functioning well.
Pellets: While hay should be the main part of the diet, high-quality pellets can be used for supplementation. These should be high in fiber and low in protein and calcium for adult rabbits. A good rule of thumb is to ensure the pellets are made primarily from grass, not seeds or colorful additives.
Leafy Greens and Vegetables:
Greens: Leafy vegetables like romaine lettuce, dandelion greens, and cilantro are excellent for rabbits. These provide essential vitamins and hydration. Some more fibrous vegetables, like collard greens or kale, are also beneficial.
Vegetables: Carrots (without too much of the green tops), bell peppers, and other vegetables like zucchini can be added. However, root vegetables like carrots should be given in moderation due to their high sugar content.
How Much Water Does My Bunny Need To Drink?
Water: Fresh water should always be available for rabbits, as hydration is essential for digestion and overall health. Use a water bottle or bowl, but ensure it’s kept clean and topped up regularly.
How much should bunnies eat?
Quantity: Aim to provide a variety of leafy greens daily, with smaller amounts of other vegetables. Fruits: Fruits are tasty treats for rabbits, but should be given in small amounts due to their sugar content. Some suitable fruits include apples (without seeds), strawberries, raspberries, and bananas. Moderation is key. A piece of fruit should not make up more than 10% of a rabbit’s daily diet.
What Can I Give My Rabbit For Treats?
Treats: Yogurt-covered treats: While they may seem appealing to rabbits, these are not ideal because they often contain sugars, artificial ingredients, and dairy (which rabbits can’t properly digest). Treats like these should be very occasional, if at all.
Healthy Treats: Some rabbits may enjoy a few pellets or small amounts of fresh herbs like basil or parsley, but these should be used sparingly and as a reward for good behavior rather than a regular part of the diet.
By following these guidelines, you can help ensure your rabbit is getting a balanced, nutritious diet that supports their health and well-being.
Do rabbits bite?
Rabbits don't typically bite. As a prey species, their instinct is to run or hide when scared rather than bite. However, they might nibble if your fingers are near their mouth, and they also enjoy chewing on clothing.
Do rabbits get fleas?
Rabbits can get fleas, especially if they spend time outdoors or live with other pets that can bring fleas into the house.
What is a safe flea treatment for rabbits?
Rabbits are sensitive to medications, so over-the-counter flea treatments should be avoided. There are prescription medications available that are safe for rabbits, with Revolution being the most commonly used.
Do rabbits carry any diseases?
Bunnies typically don't carry diseases that can be transmitted to humans, known as zoonotic diseases. However, they can have illnesses that are contagious to other bunnies. So, if you're introducing a new bunny to a home with an existing bunny, it's important to make sure the new bunny is healthy first.
What do I do if I have a sick rabbit that's not eating?
Rabbits often hide their symptoms when they're sick. If your rabbit is less active than usual, sitting in an unusual position, or not eating, you should bring it to the veterinarian promptly. They can get very sick before they start showing symptoms.
Can rabbits make humans sick, and can humans make rabbits sick?
Rabbits and humans do not typically make each other sick. Some skin diseases like superficial fungal infections, can potentially be spread to people, but these are minor and more irritating than harmful.
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